Loans & Finance

EMI Calculator

Calculate the Equated Monthly Instalment (EMI) for any loan, along with the total interest and total amount payable over the loan tenure.

Inputs

Report details (optional β€” appears on the PDF report)

Formula

EMI = P × r × (1+r)n / [(1+r)n − 1]
  • P = principal loan amount
  • r = monthly interest rate = annual rate / 12 / 100
  • n = loan tenure in months
How It Works

The EMI is a fixed monthly payment that repays both interest and principal over the loan term. The annual interest rate is converted to a monthly rate r, and the tenure to a number of months n.

The standard reducing-balance EMI formula is then applied. Total amount payable is EMI × n, and total interest is that amount minus the principal.

Worked Example

Given: Loan β‚Ή10,00,000, rate 10% p.a., tenure 5 years (60 months)

Monthly rate r = 10 / 12 / 100 = 0.008333

(1+r)60 = 1.6453

EMI = 10,00,000 × 0.008333 × 1.6453 / (1.6453 βˆ’ 1) ≈ β‚Ή21,247

Total payable = 21,247 × 60 ≈ β‚Ή12,74,820  ·  Total interest ≈ β‚Ή2,74,820

Engineering Notes
  • Uses the reducing-balance method, where interest is charged on the outstanding principal each month.
  • Assumes a fixed interest rate for the full tenure; floating-rate loans will vary as the benchmark changes.
  • Processing fees, insurance, GST and prepayment charges are not included.
  • Actual bank EMIs may differ slightly due to rounding and the day-count convention used.
FAQ

What is EMI?
Equated Monthly Instalment β€” a fixed amount paid each month that covers interest and part of the principal until the loan is fully repaid.

Does a longer tenure reduce the EMI?
Yes, but it increases the total interest paid over the life of the loan.

Is the rate here monthly or yearly?
Enter the annual (per-annum) rate; the calculator converts it to a monthly rate internally.

Related Calculators

This calculator uses established formulas and standard calculation methods to provide reliable results for planning, estimation and reference.